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∗ Birth Place/Date
Probably Chelles, France;

∗ Exact date unknown, active in the 13th century. Some sources suggest around 1200, but this is not fully certain

 

† Death Place/Date
Probably Paris, France;

† Traditionally recorded as 1258 in Notre-Dame sources, though some references list his activity until 1265

 

Period
Medieval Architecture - High Gothic / Rayonnant Gothic, 13th Century

Biography

Jean de Chelles was a French Gothic master mason, sculptor, and architect active in the 13th century, best known for his work at Notre-Dame de Paris during one of the cathedral’s most important Rayonnant Gothic phases, when architecture became lighter, more transparent, and increasingly focused on large stained-glass surfaces, refined tracery, and vertical elegance.

His name is traditionally associated with an inscription near the south transept, and he is remembered for helping transform Notre-Dame through the enlargement of the transepts, the design of major window openings, and the beginning of the south arm with the Saint-Étienne portal, a work later continued by Pierre de Montreuil, linking Jean de Chelles to one of the most sophisticated stages in the medieval development of the cathedral.

Selected Works

  • Notre-Dame de Paris - North Transept

  • Notre-Dame de Paris - South Transept / South Façade

  • Notre-Dame de Paris - Saint-Étienne Portal

  • Notre-Dame de Paris - Large Rose and Transept Window System

  • Cathedral of Saint-Julien, Le Mans - attributed collaboration with Pierre de Montreuil

Watermarked preview of the Notre-Dame de Paris south transept drawing

Cathédrale Notre-Dame de Paris
Paris, France
circa 1163 / Jean de Chelles & Pierre de Montreuil

              South Transept Rose Window (STRWFV)

Download icon for architectural drawing files
ARCHITECTS-MASTER MASON Jean de Galles.png

Jean de Chelles (Jehan de Chelles)


French Gothic master mason, sculptor, and architect, Jean de Chelles was one of the principal medieval builders of Notre-Dame de Paris, remembered for his work on the transepts, large stained-glass openings, and the Saint-Étienne portal.

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